Nine-Nine-Oh-Nine! Campaign for Single-Payer National Health Insurance
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Systems of Other Countries


Comparisons

Descriptions

  • International Health Systems - PNHP1, based on a 62-page report for which PNHP provides the link
    • Australia
    • Austria
    • Belgium
    • Canada – single-payer national health insurance
    • Cuba
    • Finland
    • Denmark – single-payer national health insurance
    • France – highly regulated, universal, multi-payer health insurance ***
    • Germany – highly regulated, universal, multi-payer health insurance ***
    • Japan
    • The Netherlands
    • New Zealand
    • Norway – single-payer
    • Spain – national health services
    • South Africa
    • Sweden – single-payer national health insurance
    • Taiwan
    • The United Kingdom – national health services

*** These multi-payer insurance systems are primarily funded by non-profit, government-regulated Sickness Insurance Funds (SIF’s).
For more information, go to the PNHP summary of International Health Systems.

Special Note About Single-Payer

International evidence is so strongly in favor of … single payer national health insurance, that the most recent four countries to adopt new programs have adopted single payer. These are Germany and Japan’s new long-term care programs (adopted in the 1990’s), and acute care programs in Taiwan (1996)and Thailand. – U.S. Representative John Conyers’ web site


  1. The Physicians for a National Health Program (PNHP) is a leading organization when it comes to educating citizens about single-payer national health insurance, which is its stated missionback

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Health Care for All with Non-Profit Single-Payer National Health Insurance as per U.S. House Resolution 676
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